French: Idioms That Make No Sense Literally

30 cardsFrench → EnglishIntermediate~15 minUpdated Sep 24, 2026
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30 French idioms that sound absurd word for word. Front: the French idiom. Back: the literal translation and what it actually means.

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Cards in this deck

#1

Q:poser un lapin

A:Lit. "to put down a rabbit" → to stand someone up

#2

Q:avoir le cafard

A:Lit. "to have the cockroach" → to feel down

#3

Q:coûter les yeux de la tête

A:Lit. "to cost the eyes from your head" → to cost a fortune

#4

Q:avoir un chat dans la gorge

A:Lit. "to have a cat in your throat" → to have a frog in your throat

#5

Q:tomber dans les pommes

A:Lit. "to fall into the apples" → to faint

#6

Q:raconter des salades

A:Lit. "to tell salads" → to tell lies

#7

Q:avoir la pêche

A:Lit. "to have the peach" → to be full of energy

#8

Q:faire la grasse matinée

A:Lit. "to do the fat morning" → to sleep in

#9

Q:quand les poules auront des dents

A:Lit. "when hens have teeth" → when pigs fly

#10

Q:mettre son grain de sel

A:Lit. "to add your grain of salt" → to put in your two cents

#11

Q:avoir le coup de foudre

A:Lit. "to be struck by lightning" → to fall in love at first sight

#12

Q:casser les pieds

A:Lit. "to break someone's feet" → to annoy someone

#13

Q:être dans la lune

A:Lit. "to be in the moon" → to be daydreaming

#14

Q:les carottes sont cuites

A:Lit. "the carrots are cooked" → it's all over

#15

Q:ce n'est pas la mer à boire

A:Lit. "it's not like drinking the sea" → it's not that hard

#16

Q:donner sa langue au chat

A:Lit. "to give your tongue to the cat" → to give up guessing

#17

Q:chercher la petite bête

A:Lit. "to look for the little beast" → to nitpick

#18

Q:il pleut des cordes

A:Lit. "it's raining ropes" → it's raining cats and dogs

#19

Q:avoir d'autres chats à fouetter

A:Lit. "to have other cats to whip" → to have bigger fish to fry

#20

Q:revenons à nos moutons

A:Lit. "let's get back to our sheep" → back to the point

#21

Q:se prendre un râteau

A:Lit. "to get hit by a rake" → to get turned down

#22

Q:faire la tête

A:Lit. "to make the head" → to sulk

#23

Q:avoir une araignée au plafond

A:Lit. "to have a spider on the ceiling" → to be a bit crazy

#24

Q:en faire tout un fromage

A:Lit. "to make a whole cheese out of it" → to make a mountain out of a molehill

#25

Q:mettre les pieds dans le plat

A:Lit. "to put your feet in the dish" → to put your foot in it

#26

Q:avoir du pain sur la planche

A:Lit. "to have bread on the board" → to have a lot of work to do

#27

Q:prendre ses jambes à son cou

A:Lit. "to take your legs around your neck" → to run away fast

#28

Q:appeler un chat un chat

A:Lit. "to call a cat a cat" → to call a spade a spade

#29

Q:tirer les vers du nez

A:Lit. "to pull the worms out of someone's nose" → to worm information out of someone

#30

Q:boire comme un trou

A:Lit. "to drink like a hole" → to drink like a fish